The group adopted the Nordic model of cooperation and laid the foundation of an international standard.ġ985: Comedian Ernie Wise made the first “public” mobile phone call in the UK from outside the Dickens Pub in St Katherine's dock to Vodafone’s HQ in full Dickensian coachman’s garb.ġ987: The Technical specifications for the GSM standard are approved, focusing on interoperability across national boundaries and consequent different frequency bands, call quality and low costs.ġ992: The world’s first ever SMS message was sent in the UK. It included engineers representing Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Finland and wanted a mobile phone system that focused on accessibility.ġ973: Dr Martin Cooper general manager at Motorola communications system division made the first public mobile phone call that weighed 1.1 kg.ġ982: Engineers and administrators from eleven European countries gathered in Stockholm to consider whether a European digital cellular phone system was technically and politically possible. The device to install in the car used vacuum tube technology with a rotary dial and weighed 40 kg.ġ969: The Nordic Mobile Telephone (NMT) Group is established. Due to the small number of radio frequencies available, the service quickly reached capacity.ġ956: The first automated mobile phone system for private vehicles launched in Sweden. By tracking how mobile phone statistics have changed over time, we are able to see how these devices have evolved into the smartphones we use today.ġ926: The first mobile telephony service was offered to first-class passengers on the Deutsche Reichsbahn journeying between Berlin and Hamburg.ġ946: The first calls were made on a car radiotelephone in Chicago. In later years, the main challenges were laid in the development of interoperable standards and coping with the explosive success and ever-increasing demand for bandwidth and reliability. Mobile telephony has a long history that started off with experiments of communications from and to moving vehicles rather than handheld devices. Most phones today rely on 3G or 4G mobile technology. These early mobile phones are often referred to as 0G mobile phones or Zero Generation mobile phones. Motorola, on 3 April 1973 were the first company to mass produce the first handheld mobile phone. Instead of relying on base stations with separate cells (and the signal being passed from one cell to another), the first mobile phone networks involved one very powerful base station covering a much wider area. They were two-way radios that allowed people like taxi drivers and the emergency services to communicate. The very first mobile phones were not really mobile phones at all. Mobile phones were invented as early as the 1940s when engineers working at AT&T developed cells for mobile phone base stations. However, you might not know that the history of mobile phones actually goes all the way back to 1908 when a US Patent was issued in Kentucky for a wireless telephone. Mobile phones, in particular smartphones, have become our inseparable companions. Professional indemnity insurance quotesĪ world without mobile phones now feels like a very alien one, however, they have actually only been commonplace for about the last 20 years.
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